2515 words (10 pages) Essay. Unfortunately, lots of experts believes it will create more problems instead of making things better. Generation of Waste: Due to his destructive activities, man […] The population of Nigeria can be a great influence on its economy in the future. The most times, it affects human population in a demographic way. But population increased at the rate of 2.2%. Due to this, a large number of people are being pushed in ecologically sensitive areas such as … Future population growth can only result to further degradation of our environment. Population growth, even rapid population growth, can be a positive thing. When a population of students grows rapidly, it can lead to teacher shortages, lack of funding and overcrowded schools. These adverse effects of population growth on per capita income operate more severely if the percentage of children in the total population is high, as is actually the case in all UDCs. It's no surprise that as the world population continues to grow, the limits of essential global resources such as potable water, fertile land, forests and fisheries are becoming more obvious. The decline in fertility rates combined with increased life expectancy in most parts of the world means not only a slowing of population growth but also an older population. However, Earth can produce a limited amount of water and food, which is lesser in comparison to consumption, leading to an increase in prices. Not mentioned here are the effects of global warming, which will surely worsen due to the increased carbon footprint. These negative effects lead to subsequent problems such as clashes and fighting for dwindling resources, poor sanitation, and drug abuse. Due to rapid population growth, disease-carrying organisms can diffuse and spread faster in overpopulated areas. In general, population growth is driven by a higher birth rate than death rate, though several smaller factors impact that ratio comparison. It’s a return to the kind of migration number we had in numerous years in the 1970s, 80s and even 1990s. Population size. One of the factors responsible for environment degradation is population growth or population density. Ageing population . Having a big population can lead to new viral diseases because the unhygienic practices of mankind will have ripple effects. The rapid growth of the world’s population over the past one hundred years results from a difference between the rate of birth and the rate of death. This is a huge phenomenon that has many causes and effects on environment and also, society. In this review article we have tried to explain the impacts and effects of human population’s growth on the environment. The UN report predicts that the number of people aged 60 and over will more than triple by … For example, as the world population rises, the pressure mounts on the agricultural sector to feed the millions of extra mouths. Population control refers to the practice of artificially altering the rate of growth of a human population. Population growth is placing stress on the natural environment, creating scarcity, and leading to problems such as deforestation and global warming. KELVIN THOMSON MP ADVERTISEMENTS: The following points highlight the six main effects of population growth on the Indian economy. Rapid population growth has swelled the ranks of unemployed men and women at an alarming rate. The global population has grown from 1 billion in 1800 to 7.8 billion in 2020. Effects. However, overpopulation has a deleterious effect on the environment due to the current lifestyle. Children involve economic costs in the form of time and money spent in bringing them up. 1. As per latest data, population is already crossed 7.6 billion in the world. It is expected to keep growing, and estimates have put the total population at 8.6 billion by mid-2030, 9.8 billion by mid-2050 and 11.2 billion by 2100. Economist Joseph Spengler has estimated that 4 percent of national income goes to support our 1 percent per year rate of population growth in the United States (17). In particular, population density plays the most important role in shaping the socio-economic environment. The population of the planet is constantly increasing, and this growth can have many effects on the environment and the economy of the world. Different factors which plays a vital role are been discussed in detail. Conclusion of the Effects of Population Growth in Nigeria . Most people are aware that the world's population is rapidly increasing, and this can have interesting effects. Population growth is population's change during the time. Historically, this has been made possible by limiting the birth rate, usually by government mandate. Essay on Population Growth and Its Effects – Essay 2 (300 Words) Introduction. Population of the World is increasing day by day and it is becoming a huge concern for the world. Sex Ratio Effects on Population Growth Rate. The need for food, space and raw materials has resulted in destruction of habitats and pollution. Population Growth and Income Growth: During 1950-51 and 1999-00, India’s national in­come (at 1993-94 prices) increased by 4.4% per annum. Effect # 1. So, all of us have to… This rapid population growth has an adverse effect on the natural resources and quality of life. Mozambique, one of the countries featured in the 2011 State of World Population, is a place where persistent high fertility goes hand-in-hand with poverty and gender inequality. Figure 1: Population growth and economic growth, 1950-2008. 1950-2008). Population growth was a concern as far back as 1798, when English economist Thomas Malthus predicted that it would eventually reduce overall living standards. Over the past 50 years Asia experienced rapid population growth.

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