Princeton Sentry Hawthorn A native American tree, Washington hawthorn (C. phaenopyrum) is a four-season tree. Washington Hawthorn trees grow best in well drained soil and require a good amount of sunlight. Occurs in wetlands or non-wetlands. https://ourlittleacre.blogspot.com/2007/10/trees-of-our-little-acre- Uses for Washington hawthorn tree: An excellent city tree, it is important to prune away thorny lower branches so they will be out of the way of human contact The tree's thorny nature makes it a good hedge for security purposes. These plants, and other hawthorn species in the Crataegus genus, have ominous, woody thorns. Tree Types . It is noted for its attractive flowers and foliage, bright red fruits and fall color. Its beautiful flowers, sharp thorns and hedge-like qualities have made it popular throughout the ages. First introduced to Pennsylvania from Washington, the tree earned its name because of its prominent thorns. Washington hawthorn trees can grow up to a height of 35 feet but in general, they hover between 25 to 35 feet in height. Washington Hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This is a shrub or small tree up to 25' tall and 20' across. Robins sometimes line the branches in mid- to late winter, harvesting the fruits. Alternatively, thorns can assist when the tree is planted to promote privacy. The Washington hawthorn is a small, colorful tree that will brighten any landscape. Hawthorn Trees 1 Hawthorn Trees 2 Hawthorn Trees, Facts & Detailed Information on the Hawthorn Tree. Growing Washington hawthorn tree: Full sun and most soil conditions suit it well, although it does poorly in dry soils. The hawthorn is an species of sturdy tree that is widespread throughout the Western world. For the same reason, it provides good cover for many birds and mammals. Leaves of Eight Missouri Hawthorns. North America; Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: To protect you from the 3-inch (7.6 cm.) The thornless variety, sold as either C. crusgalli var. Care should be taken in handling the limbs as the thorns are sharp and numermous. Depending on the variety of hawthorn, the thorns on the tree’s branches, twigs, and even trunks can be straight or curved. In Europe an… Washington Hawthorn: Washington Thorn: Botanical names: Crataegus phaenopyrum: Accepted: Crataegus cordata: Synonym: General Plant Information ; Plant Habit: Tree: Life cycle: Perennial: Sun Requirements: Full Sun: Water Preferences: Wet Wet Mesic Mesic: Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35) Maximum recommended zone: Zone 8b: Plant Height: 25-30ft: Plant … Since it's a late bloomer, it can be used to keep your garden looking flowery and colorful during the gap between the spring blooms and autumn foliage. … Corvallis: east and west ends of the parking lot west of the Methodist Church on Monroe Ave., between 12th and 13th Streets. The fruits and twigs are also attacked. It's always spelled without the "e" at the end. In the U.S., the Washington hawthorns grows readily in plant hardiness zones are 4 – 8. The Washington Hawthorn produces abundant fruit which is eaten by birds and mammals throughout winter. Washington hawthorn are tough trees which survive through droughts and don’t seem to be bothered by urban pollution. Wetland Status. The Washington Hawthorn also has a spread of 25 to 35 feet. Spring brings fragrant white flowers, summer has clean green foliage for cool shade, fall foliage color is orange to scarlet to purple and the winter fruit display persists for months. In the fall of the year, the leaves turn scarlet, purple or orange. The dense foliage of the Washington hawthorns also makes them great shade trees. The bloom lasts for approximately 2 weeks, during which time it has a somewhat objectionable odor. In late spring, the tree adorns itself in soft white blossoms. The dark green foliage hides the 3-inch long thorns on the branches and … Plants can form thickets and block animal movement. Native to eastern North America, hawthorn is a showy, small tree that breaks into clouds of white flowers in spring, followed by vivid fall color, and long-lasting red winter fruits. Washington Hawthorns are some of the most disease-resistant hawthorns as well. Washington Hawthorn trees grow best in … These flowers, known for their distinctive odor, eventually produce berries (usually red) that stay on the branches till winter. Some thorns can measure up to four inches long. Conclusion. It is a small, low-branching, deciduous tree that typically grows 25-30’ tall with a rounded crown. Often, trees are planted closely together to give. Genus name comes from the Greek name for the tree. L. symbol: CRATA Leaf: Highly variable, but generally alternate, simple, 2 to 4 inches long, serrate and lobed (may be unlobed), subtending long thorns, dark green above and paler below. English hawthorns (Crataegus laevigata) have a lot of history associated with them. The blooms appear in late May or early June and last for 7–10 days. Hawthorn is a delicious cultivated and wild edible fruit for many parts of the world. Depending on the variety of hawthorn, the thorns on the trees' branches, twigs and even trunks can be straight or curved. Flower: Perfect, usually small white flowers, with 5 petals produced in clusters near the end of the twig, appearing in mid to late spring. During autumn, Washington hawthorns flash brilliant shades of orange and red. Many homeowners use Washington hawthorns as security hedges by pruning the sharp thorns. The small red berry-like fruit grow closely together in large clusters and are food for squirrels and birds. Washington Hawthorn provides nesting habitat for the Yellow-Breasted Chat, Brown Thrasher, and other birds. They are a late blooming species which typically bloom from late spring to early summer. Robins sometimes line the branches in mid- to late winter, harvesting the fruits. Foliage of Washington Hawthorn. Crataegus cordata Ait. Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn – none; Russian Hawthorn – sparse, shorter (3/8”) Washington Hawthorn – numerous, longer (1.5-2”) Hawthorn mealybug occurrence. Thorns (1” in length) are produced during the growing season on the twigs. Many homeowners use Washington hawthorns as security hedges by pruning the sharp thorns. Because this fruit is so attractive to birds, there is little or no resulting litter. Cockspur hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli) is another eastern North American native. Today, the hawthorn is renowned for its sturdy nature and beauty, but also its functionality as a border hedge. It is often multi-trunked and its flowers give off a strong, sweet smell in late spring. Each tree picture category on the left gives you information about the specific tree type with lots of great pictures of that tree. Flower: Perfect, usually small white flowers, with 5 petals produced in clusters near the end of the twig, appearing in mid to late spring. Washington Hawthorn, Crataegus phaenopyrum Washington hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum): berries, leaves, thorns in early November. It is said that American legend Paul Bunyan used the Washington hawthorn’s branches as a back scratcher. Hawthorn trees are grown for their four-season interest, sturdy nature, and tolerance of varying conditions. Hawthorne Trees have a variety of flowers. The native black hawthorn (Douglas’s hawthorn), Crataegus douglasii, is in the same genus but has characteristics to distinguish it from English hawthorn, Crataegus monogyna.Crataegus douglasii, which occurs all over Washington, has weakly lobed leaves (not prominently lobed), flowers with 5 styles (not 1 style), and blackish fruits (not bright red).
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