SOLitude Lake Management is a nationwide environmental firm committed to providing sustainable solutions that improve water quality, enhance beauty, preserve natural resources and reduce our environmental footprint. A guide to the tried and true workhorse native plants for shoreline restoration and protection. Services and educational resources are available to clients nationwide, including homeowners associations, multi-family and apartment communities, golf courses, commercial developments, ranches, private landowners, reservoirs, recreational and public lakes, municipalities, drinking water authorities, parks, and state and federal agencies. Michigan State University Extension’s horticulture educators will present Smart Gardening in a variety of ways at three public shows in Michigan during 2014. The plant selection can also be tailored to meet the desires of the landowner but the priority should be providing the best root structure for long term success. There are many grass-like aquatic sedges and rushes such as bulrush and soft rush. Upland. Plants incorporated into the riprap will create a more natural look to the shoreline as well as create habitat for aquatic and terrestrial wildlife. On June 19, 2012 it began to rain in northern Minnesota. For more information, visit https://extension.msu.edu. Native Shoreline Plants •Part of a healthy lake system; benefit people and wildlife •Good for wildlife –provide food and cover for birds, amphibians, turtles, and insects. You will also benefit from proper buffer management by attracting insects, like dragonflies, that feed on mosquito larvae, thus helping to control mosquito populations in and around your pond. Identifying the OHWM is important because site conditions vary greatly above and below this mark. These plants can be expected to spread, but are not aggressive. While many people enjoy a white sandy beach along their shoreline, this unfortunately allows nutrients from the yard and surrounding areas to flow directly into the lake. Page 31 of 51! Show your Spartan pride and give the gift of delicious MSU Dairy Store cheese this holiday season! For more information on a wide variety of Smart Gardening articles, or to find out about Smart Gardening classes and events, visit www.migarden.msu.edu. Plants that have local origins are more desirable ecologically than a plant grown from another U.S region even though they may share the same scientific name. These plants are best adapted for providing the root structure needed to stabilize a shoreline and are also adapted to the site and climatic conditions in their natural habitats. For guidelines on designing a shoreline landscape, refer to Bindu Bhakta’s Michigan State University Extension article, “Implementing shoreline landscaping requires pre-planning.”. Some suggested natives include: Edible serviceberry fruit in early June is similar to blueberries. There are several beneficial plants besides the ones we highly recommended here. This plant has many brilliant red, tubular flowers in an elongated cluster on an erect stalk. On lakes, waves can erode supporting soil at the bottom of the bluff. Many people ask why we always suggest native plants for a shoreline garden. The plants above the shoreline are usually a mixture of native grasses, sedges (very similar to grasses), and perennial flowers called forbs. Sedimentation alters the ecosystem in lakes in ways like: removing or damaging plants that the fish need for food and spawning; bringing pollutants from the shore/soil into the water; and causing the water to … Our experts weighed in to identify the six most common shoreline environments and the plants that work best for each: Sandy, dry soil: Bush honeysuckle (native), Common or Creeping Juniper, Smooth Wild Rose, Shadblow Serviceberry, Common Spicebush, White Pine, Snowberry, Fragrant Sumac Just beware of certain undesirable or invasive plants such as cattails, phragmites, purple loosestrife, alligatorweed and smartweed as many of these have an explosive ability to spread and require extensive effort to manage.Contact your lake and pond management professional to help determine the best plant species for your area and look forward to those beautiful views and welcomed dragonflies, butterflies and waterfowl! Establishing buffer zones takes minimal effort and requires little maintenance. Best of all, it blooms all summer! Smart choices for lakefront landscapes include the following natives: The beautiful fall color of red maple. These runners form roots at their nodes. There are numerous native trees and shrubs that can be incorporated into a design in this landscape area. When choosing native plants for your shoreline you should have a landscape design plan and know the Lake fetch or prevailing wind direction on your lake in relationship to your property. Trees and shrubs that tolerate consistently moist soil, seasonal flooding and exposure to energy from waves and ice grow well in the area between the water level and ordinary high water mark. Northern Minnesota identifying the OHWM is important because site conditions vary greatly above and below this.! People ask why we always suggest native plants for a shoreline garden be expected to spread, but are aggressive. 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