This bacterial infection is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the eye through body contact or secretion. This bacterial diseases list bacterium can also get transferred from infected animals to other animal products. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. For example, plants need bacteria in the soil in order to grow. Both types of bacteria are capable of causing different infections to humans. Antibiotics don't treat viruses, but they're sometimes prescribed in viral illnesses to help prevent a "secondary bacterial infection." Pertussis 6. It depends on the location of the site of the initial infection. 2. They also help with immunity, making the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and other harmful pathogens. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Many skin diseases, such as ringworm and athlete's foot, are caused by fungi. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Here we provide you the list of top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections, read this article and know about these diseases. Bloodborne disease, any of a group of diseases caused by pathogens such as viruses or bacteria that are carried in and spread through contact with blood. Gonococcal Infection (Gonorrhea) CDC FAQ's Data. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) CDC. Most common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and urinary tract (ex. In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. Common symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramping, bloating, gas and sometimes vomiting. Bacteria are larger than viruses and are capable of reproducing on their own. ". It depends on the location of the site of the initial infection. Secondary infections occur when someone is in a weakened or compromised state due to an existing illness. Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Epstein–Barr virus infectious mononucleosis, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, Red Book: 2009 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases, Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, Trichophyton interdigitale/mentagrophytes, Template:Tick and mite-borne diseases and infestations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_infectious_diseases&oldid=985288538, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, unknown; evidence supports that it is infectious, (New) Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD, nvCJD). Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - PO Box 8126, Gaithersburg, MD 20898-8126 - Toll-free: 1-888-205-2311 Bacteria are small single celled organisms & are amongst the most successful life forms on planet. Bacteria live in every climate and location on earth. Serious bacterial infection anywhere in the body can potentially spread to the bloodstream -- a condition known as septicemia -- and infect other body tissues. It is more common in children than adults and is highly contagious. Beneficial bacteria live in the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract and play an important role in digestion and immunity. ", Cochrane Summaries: "The Use of Probiotics to Prevent C. Difficile Diarrhea Associated with Antibiotic Use. 2008: "Respiratory Tract Infections -- Antibiotic Prescribing. Bacterial Disease # 1. Bacterial skin infections are fairly common and can range in severity from mild (albeit annoying) to life-threatening. Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 03:04. Common bacterial causes include meningococcus, pneumococcus and streptococcus. Unsanitary food preparation and handling can also encourage bacterial growth. Viruses. Septicemia is life-threatening and may lead to shock, coma, organ failure and death. 4. It's important to take antibiotics exactly as prescribed. 4th Edition. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans Most people know it's smart to eat yogurt after completing a course of antibiotics to repopulate the GI tract with helpful bacteria that were wiped out from the antibiotics. When the ba… Bacteria come in three basic shapes: rod-shaped (bacilli), spherical (cocci), or helical (spirilla). Bacterial infections. ADVERTISEMENTS: List of ten important bacterial diseases: 1. Examples of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and E. coli. Viruses are even smaller than bacteria and require living hosts — such as people, plants or animals — to multiply. For example, runny nose, cough, headache, and fatigue can occur with the common cold (virus) and with a sinus infection (bacteria). This will cause tingling of muscles and even leads to lock-jaw and patients can soon die of suffocation if not promptly treated. Bacteria are small single celled organisms & are amongst the most successful life forms on planet. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans Granuloma inguinale CDC. Also known as whooping cough, pertussis is a bacterial infection of the respiratory tract caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Each time you take antibiotics, you increase the chances that bacteria in your body will learn to resist them causing antibiotic resistance. © 2005-2020 WebMD, LLC. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) include infections of the urethra, bladder, and kidneys, and are common causes of urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. In many cases, infectious disease can be spread from person to person, either directly (e.g., via skin contact) or indirectly (e.g., via contaminated food or water). Viruses. measles. The following is a comprehensive list of 25 of the most common bacteria and viruses causing HAIs: ... pneumonia and surgical site infections. infectious mononucleosis ( mono) herpes simplex virus (HSV) human papillomavirus (HPV) Tetanus 7. Most deaths due to antibiotic resistant infections occur in hospitalized patients and those who are in nursing homes. Diphtheria 3. 69. Pneumonia, meningitis, and food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by harmful bacteria. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:"Get Smart - Know When Antibiotics Work, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Salmonella. Viruses are much smaller than bacteria and cannot reproduce on their own. All conditions Anthrax Prophylaxis Cholera Prophylaxis Haemophilus influenzae Prophylaxis Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningococcal Meningitis Prophylaxis Plague Prophylaxis Pneumococcal Disease Prophylaxis Tetanus Prophylaxis Tuberculosis, Prophylaxis Typhoid Prophylaxis. Treat viruses, but they 're sometimes prescribed in viral illnesses to help a. Preparation and handling can also get transferred from infected animals to other products... Important to take antibiotics exactly as prescribed food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by and. To grow contact or list of bacterial infections cause infections include streptococcus, Staphylococcus, food! 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